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Pending 8th Amendment Amicus Cases

Motley v. Taylor

Amicus Brief in support of Plaintiff

11th Circuit Court of Appeals 


TOPICS: driver's license suspension; court-based debt


This amicus brief tackles the practical impacts of state policies that suspend a person's driver's license solely on account of court debt. These polices cause significant harm to economically disadvantaged people and are counterproductive for public safety,  government revenue collection, and local economic growth. This brief summarizes the body of data that disfavors this practice. Filed July 7, 2020.

Read our brief

Resolved 8th Amendment Amicus Cases

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Mearing v. United States

Timbs v. Indiana

 Amicus Brief in support of Plaintiffs 

Superior Court of Wake County


TOPICS: disenfranchisement; fines + fees


This amicus brief challenges a law in North Carolina that bars individuals with any felony record from voting. In order to have the right restored, one must  not only be discharged from probation, parole, and post-release supervision, but also have paid all court costs, fees, and restitution. Our brief discusses how the combined phenomena of overcriminalization and the growth of "user-funded" justice combine to make North Carolina's law unconstitutional. Filed June 24, 2020 with Cato Institute and R Street Institute.


Read more about this brief in our After the Plea/Trial Amicus Brief collection.

Timbs v. Indiana

Mearing v. United States

Timbs v. Indiana

Amicus Brief in Support of Petitioner

U.S. Supreme Court


TOPICS: civil asset forfeiture; excessive fines + fees; incorporation


This case centered around the civil forfeiture of the plaintiff's $42,000 vehicle for a crime that had a maximum $10,000 criminal fine. Filed September 11, 2018 with Cato Institute, DKT Liberty Project, Federal Bar Association Civil Rights Section, Goldwater Institute, and Texas Public Policy Foundation.  


OUTCOME: The Supreme Court agreed with us and ruled 9-0 in favor of plaintiff Timbs, holding that the Excessive Fines Clause of the  Eighth Amendment is incorporated to the states through the Fourteenth  Amendment's Due Process Clause. Read the opinion here.

Mearing v. United States

Mearing v. United States

Mearing v. United States

Amicus Brief in Support Certiorari 

U.S. Supreme Court 


TOPICS: appellate waiver; excessive fines + fees


Due Process Institute's Shana O'Toole authored this brief raising concerns over appellate plea waivers and also the unreasonable fines, fees, forfeitures, and restitution awards that are endemic in American's criminal justice system. Filed Oct. 5, 2018.


OUTCOME: Unfortunately, the petition for certiorari denied on January 7, 2019.

Read our Brief

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Please note: contributions to Due Process Institute, a 501(c)(4), are not deductible for federal tax purposes.   

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